Editorial: Don’t Speak!

What’s an award without the occasional scandal to make sure everybody’s paying attention? Marisa Tomei winning the Oscar. Wicked not winning the Tony. Rush Limbaugh being named Author of the Year.

That last should not have been a surprise, though. The Children’s Book Council’s Author and Illustrator of the Year awards, part of their Children’s Choice Book Awards program, are chosen by amateurs. I say this not to deride Mr. Limbaugh’s win but because it is literally true: the five candidates for each of these two awards are chosen on the basis of how many books they have sold; the winner is determined by an online free-for-all vote. It really is a popularity contest.

I’m confident enough in Horn Book readers to believe they can dismiss this as just so much gimmickry and nonsense that means nothing. We watch the People’s Choice Awards on TV because we like to see celebrities in fancy clothes, not because we think the awards themselves are actually important. (Not that we necessarily think the Academy Awards are important, either, but they do have demonstrable effects beyond one starry night.) Does anyone remember who won last year’s Author of the Year award? No offense intended to that winner — Jeff Kinney — but the fact that we don’t automatically think, “Ah, yes, the 2013 Author of the Year,” when we hear his name means that the award is superfluous. (We already know he sells a lot of books.)

Not so the distinguished Newbery and Caldecott medals, whose prestige and influence we honor in this, our annual ALA Awards issue. These awards generate gossip and parsing and debate and drama — all good things — but have remained admirably if boringly scandal-free. But I am afraid that ALSC’s recent attempt to keep the awards that way is only going to bite itself in the butt.

While previously content to merely caution award committee members not to violate the confidentiality of committee discussions, at ALA’s Midwinter Conference earlier this year the ALSC Board of Directors approved revisions to its “Policy for Service on Award Committees.” The policy now states that “[committee] members should not engage in any print or electronic communication outside of the committee regarding eligible titles during their term of service.” If this seems little to ask, remember that any book with text is an “eligible title” for the Newbery Medal and that “any print or electronic communication” means not just The Horn Book and SLJ, etc., but also blogs, Goodreads, Facebook, Twitter, and professional listservs. Oh, and your e-mail.

Of course I have a vested interest here. I’m sorry that I and the other Horn Book editors may no longer serve on ALSC award committees. By swearing to refrain from public commentary on the books we read, when such commentary is exactly what the public is counting on us for, we are being asked to stop doing the job that presumably brought us to the attention of ALSC in the first place. But the larger problem is that ALSC is asking all of its award committee members to neglect their professional responsibilities for a year in favor of an awards program that needs more fresh air, not less. No librarian worthy of the name should ever put herself in the position of not being able to promote good books.

This is lawyering up with a vengeance, and it does the awards no good, putting them in a critical vacuum. And as far as keeping the discussions untainted by outside pressures goes, it is laughable, given that committee members are allowed to publish unsigned opinions — the perfect basis for a whisper campaign — and remain free to revel in the attentions of publishers eager to wine and dine them. ALSC is fixing a problem that isn’t a problem with a solution that is only going to create problems of its own. That’s a scandal just waiting to happen.

From the July/August 2014 issue of The Horn Book Magazine.
Roger Sutton
Roger Sutton

Editor Emeritus Roger Sutton was editor in chief of The Horn Book, Inc., from 1996-2021. He was previously editor of The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books and a children's and young adult librarian. He received his MA in library science from the University of Chicago in 1982 and a BA from Pitzer College in 1978.

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Curently

Night by David Diaz. The dark expressionistic paintings were felt by some to be too ominous and inappropriate for young children. Many thought the popular Caldecott Honor book Swamp Angel by Paul Zelinsky should have been the winner. There will always be those who disagree with the committees google

Posted : Aug 30, 2014 07:17


Julie Cummins

Your pithy and provocative editorial made me both think (as good editorials do) and reminded me about previous award titles, Caldecott in particular. You tossed a barbed arrow of critique by saying that the Newbery/Caldecott Awards “have remained admirably if boringly scandal-free.” Your point is on target with one glaring exception among Caldecott Medal choices: The Invention of Hugo Cabret by Brian Selznick in 2008. The flap, and it was a big one, was the issue that the book was over 500 plus pages of black-and-white pencil illustrations. Did the length make it ineligible or did it meet the criteria of the award? Another less dramatic kerfuffle was the reaction of people to the 1995 winner, Smokey Night by David Diaz. The dark expressionistic paintings were felt by some to be too ominous and inappropriate for young children. Many thought the popular Caldecott Honor book Swamp Angel by Paul Zelinsky should have been the winner. There will always be those who disagree with the committees’ choices, but this recent decision by the ALSC Board to keep the awards scandal-free may just indeed be the hand that bites. Thanks for raising the concern, is now the time to speak up?

Posted : Jul 24, 2014 03:41


Amy Kellman

I thought ALSC was paranoid when they put the first policy in place. Now I know ALSC is paranoid. The idea is to promote discussion of children's books and generate excitement about the field. It is not to stifle discussion whether in print or in person. Members respect the confidentiality of the committee discussion and process, but to say that members can't express their own opinions about specific books is defeating part of the purpose of the award.

Posted : Jul 10, 2014 01:37


Miriam Lang Budin

For several days, I’ve been hesitating about weighing in on the new policies restricting public expressions of opinion by those serving on ALSC Award Committees. If I speak out, will I jeopardize my chances of ever serving on one of those prestigious committees again? If I keep silent, will I seem to acquiesce with the new policies? I find myself truly puzzled by ALSC’s decision to muzzle us. It is so antithetical to the embrace of free speech, which is, otherwise, a hallmark of our profession. I have been fortunate and honored to serve on Caldecott, Newbery and Notable Books Committees. In each of these instances, the careful listening, the respectful discussion and the willingness of the committee members to reflect on and absorb the ideas of the other members have impressed me. I’ve been proud of the professionalism and integrity of the work we have done. The process works. I’ve found it remarkable and uplifting. Have my experiences been out of the ordinary, or is this the norm? Librarians who review books in our professional journals provide a valuable service to our community. It is no accident that many reviewers are elected to serve on award committees: they have become known to the ALSC membership and their judgment is trusted. But I believe that simply recommends them as worthy committee members. It doesn’t turn them into soothsayers. It doesn’t confer extra votes on them. Why penalize us all by depriving us of their reviews for a year? Discussion of children’s literature on social media brings it to the attention of the wider world. This is a positive development, not something to decry or limit. The public has long misunderstood the criteria for our awards. We haven’t changed the criteria to reflect their mistaken assumptions. Good for us! It disturbs me that those who are wrongly influenced or misled by the writings of individual reviewers or bloggers or tweeters or discussion-board participants are providing a rationale for censorship. I think the more free and open discussion about children’s literature we have, the better off we all will be.

Posted : Jul 09, 2014 08:23


Sondy

This policy is precisely why I decided not to try to get on the ballot for the Newbery committee this year. I was on the ballot two years ago and missed selection by 15 votes -- so I was definitely planning to try again. But my website, Sonderbooks, is too important to me -- I can't give up writing about books for a full year. I thought Newbery committee members were supposed to *promote* books -- including the nonwinners that they read and enjoy. We had a Newbery committee member speak to our Youth Services department a few years ago -- and she didn't feel constrained to not tell us which books she loved. We didn't think that would magically make them win the award. I primarily promote books *online*, and to be told I can't do that is too much for me. I decided that I will settle for being a CYBILS Award judge -- they *require* you to be a book blogger! Who has read more of this year's children's books than Newbery committee members? I would so like to hear what they have to say about them. There are many, many books that do not win that will hit the spot for me or for readers in my library. I post my favorite books of the year each year -- It never would have occurred to me that posting a list like that *after* the award was announced would have *anything* to do with committee service, except that's what would have exposed me to so many books. I think this policy is a shame, because it stops professionals from promoting good books. You can be silent about the opinion of the committee, but does that require never giving your own opinion? I don't think so. I think it's a shame Roxanne took her Top 40 list down. And I'm glad someone of Roger's caliber is speaking up about this.

Posted : Jul 07, 2014 10:05


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